Kern County Protocols Practice Test

These questions are part of the practice quiz. Start practicing

• What does the Medical Extremis Criteria indicate?
• When is a needle cricothyrotomy considered effective?
• What condition is associated with trauma triage related to end-stage renal disease?
• In case of a suspected spinal injury, what is the recommended action?
• What should be done with a stinger from a bee sting?
• What is the first action taken for a patient with an allergic reaction or anaphylaxis?
• What is the protocol for assessing and managing a patient with altered mental status?
• Which of the following is not a method of administering fentanyl?
• What is an acceptable reason for bypassing hospitals for burn victims?
• Patients with Step 1 or Step 2 trauma triage criteria should be transported to?
• How long should pulse checks be conducted during pediatric CPR?
• Which hospitals are suitable for trauma patients in Kern County?
• During a cardiac arrest, what is the compression-to-ventilation ratio recommended in the protocols?
• Where should you immobilize the affected area in the case of a snake bite?
• What is the maximum dose of adult aspirin in the context of cardiac chest pain?
• What key factor determines the transport destination for trauma patients?
• Which symptom is characteristic of airway obstruction?
• What is the recommended action if a patient shows signs of anaphylaxis?
• In cases of asystole or pulseless electrical activity, what is the first action to take?
• In Kern County Protocols, what is the guideline for managing pediatric respiratory distress?
• In Kern County Protocols, what mechanism is used for triaging patients during mass casualty incidents?
• How are medication dosages adjusted for children according to Kern County Protocols?
• What is the first intervention for respiratory compromise or stridor in ALS burns?
• Which statement is true regarding adult patients with trauma?
• What is the primary focus of the Advanced Life Support (ALS) protocols?
• What is a primary effect of hyperventilation on intracranial pressure?
• Which details are critical for EMS documentation?
• What medication is suggested before initiating Transcutaneous Pacing (TCP) if the blood pressure is adequate?
• When managing thermal burns, which action should NOT be taken?
• What should responders do if they encounter a hazardous materials incident?
• What element must always be verified when administering emergency medications?
• What stipulation applies when a conscious, alert, and oriented patient chooses their transport destination?
• What information should be gathered during patient handoff to the receiving facility?
• When should CPR be initiated on a trauma patient?
• Which medication may be administered for patients who are profoundly hypotensive after standard treatments fail?
• Which condition is associated with trauma triage criteria related to age?
• When managing pain for ALS burns, how is ketamine administered?
• Which of the following is NOT a potential cause of a flat line on the monitor?
• In pediatric emergencies, what is the common formula for calculating drug dosages?
• During an environmental emergency, such as heat stroke, what is the first-line treatment?
• In case of a behavioral emergency, what is an important consideration regarding the patient's environment?
• What is the priority for transporting patients with severe full thickness burns?
• What should be done if the Cincinnati Prehospital Stroke Scale is positive?
• When is a cricothyrotomy indicated in airway obstruction cases?
• When should patients with Step 3 or Step 4 trauma criteria consider consulting a trauma center?
• How long should a pulse be checked to confirm pulselessness?
• What is an important step in caring for patients with respiratory distress?
• What should EMS personnel do in case of suspected airway obstruction?
• How should responders manage a patient experiencing severe agitation or psychiatric emergencies?
• Which facilities are designated as children's receiving facilities?
• How many times can fentanyl be administered for ALS burns?
• What should be assessed in trauma patients upon initial encounter?
• What is the significance of using the Rule of Nines in burn assessment?
• Which sign is NOT associated with impending herniation?
• What condition is associated with decreased urine output during shock?
• In a scene involving a psychological emergency, what is a vital first step?
• What should medical responders prioritize when dealing with pediatric patients?
• What is NOT a condition that justifies continued resuscitation during transport?
• What must be confirmed before administering medications according to the Kern County Protocols?
• What is the primary focus in managing patients during a Mass Casualty Incident?
• What should pre-hospital personnel do if transport time to a Burn Center is greater than 60 minutes?
• If a patient fails to respond to push dose epinephrine, what is the next step?
• What is the criteria for starting CPR in an unconscious adult?
• In handling trauma patients, what is essential to note for EMS?
• What is a common characteristic of a BRUE?
• Which of the following is NOT a condition for determining obvious death by Prehospital Care Personnel?
• Who should be involved in the decision-making process for the transport destination of patients with altered mental status?
• What is the appropriate route for administering nitroglycerin in an adult patient with chest pain?
• When should EMS personnel apply a tourniquet for a trauma patient?
• How is cardiogenic shock typically recognized in patients?
• In cases of severe allergic reactions, what should be administered immediately if available?
• What initial treatment is recommended for patients experiencing a diabetic emergency?
• What symptom onset time indicates a potential candidate for thrombolytic therapy?
• What is the recommended epinephrine infusion rate for addressing bradycardia during long transports?
• Which symptom is associated with severe anaphylactic reactions?
• What is the first step in BLS Pediatric CPR?
• What is the transport protocol for patients in cardiac distress?
• For patients experiencing upper respiratory distress, what specific intervention should be prioritized?
• Under what condition are resuscitative efforts deemed of no benefit?
• Which of the following indicates the need for push dose epinephrine?
• What types of burns are specifically mentioned for direct transport to a Burn Center?
• Patients with a STEMI should be transported to which facility?
• What is defined as a reasonable time for transporting a patient to a hospital?
• What should be done if a conscious patient is unable to talk due to airway obstruction?
• What is the role of Sodium Bicarbonate in treating asystole?
• Which of the following is NOT a sign of severe anaphylaxis?
• Which intervention is immediately required for a patient with suspected spinal injury?
• When should EMS personnel consider utilizing helicopter transport?
• What protocol is followed for suspected poisoning cases?
• What is the goal of titrating Narcan in a patient?
• What is the first step EMS personnel should take when managing someone experiencing chest pain?
• Which designation applies to a Trauma Step 3 destination?
• Which of the following is a criterion for trauma triage related to penetrating injuries?
• What is the appropriate action for a patient with a mild allergic reaction?
• Which treatment is recommended for a bradycardia patient presenting with poor perfusion?
• What vital signs might indicate shock in a patient?
• Which piece of information should be part of the EMS patient report?
• Which burns require transporting to a Burn Center directly?
• Airway obstruction is characterized by what key symptom?
• Which method is used to calculate the Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) in trauma patients?
• What are the most common and easily reversible causes of PEA?
• In trauma cases, what is the first priority according to the Kern County Protocols?
• What aspect is crucial when processing a patient with altered mental status?
• What is the recommended initial dose of morphine for ALS burns?
• What is the destination for a neonatal/OB emergency?
• After starting TCP, what is essential to monitor?
• What is the maximum dosage of Versed that can be administered after intubation?
• When is Benadryl indicated for use following epinephrine administration?
• What should be considered before transporting a patient when evaluating brain life?
• Which is NOT a criteria for obvious death?
• At what age does BRUE typically occur?
• What is the main consideration when managing a patient exposed to a toxic agent?
• Which organization is responsible for overseeing the Kern County Protocols?
• What is the typical pacing rate recommended for Transcutaneous Pacing?
• What is the primary purpose of the Kern County Protocols?
• What is a serious sign of concern for a patient with bradycardia?
• When should ALS rendezvous be requested during pediatric CPR?
• What is a recommended action regarding BLS Narcan administration?
• Which medication is primarily indicated for pain relief in ALS burns?
• Where should victims of sexual assault be transported?
• When is a needle cricothyrotomy deemed effective?
• Which of the following is NOT a symptom of anaphylaxis?
• If a patient meets stroke activation criteria, where can they be transported?
• What does the Kern County Protocol state about the use of Automated External Defibrillators (AED)?
• In the Kern County Protocols, which type of patients are considered "high-risk" for severe respiratory failure?
• What should responders do when encountering a pediatric patient in cardiac arrest?
• Under what circumstances should a patient be treated as a trauma alert?
• What is NOT included in the Kern County trauma triage Step 2 criteria?
• What is the purpose of administering Versed in the context of ALS burns?
• What is the protocol for a do-not-resuscitate (DNR) order during an EMS response?
• During a Med-Alert/MCI, patients are to be transported to which facilities?
• When preparing for TCP, which parameter should be set to the minimum level initially?
• When should CPR NOT be initiated?
• What is an important step to take if airway compromise is suspected in an allergic reaction?
• When do Prehospital Care Personnel have the discretion to initiate resuscitation?
• What is the minimum age for a pediatric patient in Kern County Protocols?
• What is the correct procedure for managing a chemical burn?
• What height of fall qualifies as a criterion for trauma triage in adults?
• What is the recommended first step in the Basic Life Support (BLS) protocol?
• According to the Kern County Protocols, what assessment is crucial in trauma patients?
• In the case of an unconscious patient with airway obstruction, what is the first step?
• In what scenario would you administer IV morphine in ALS burns?
• What should be avoided when a patient with airway obstruction is able to talk?
• Which of the following is NOT one of the H's and T's to consider during assessment?
• Which assessment tool is employed for determining the severity of burns?
• What age threshold is critical for determining transport and resuscitation in pediatric cases?
• What is the recommended dosage of Epinephrine for treating an allergic reaction/anaphylaxis when administered intramuscularly?
• What is a systolic blood pressure threshold that warrants trauma triage in Kern County?
• What type of incidents are covered under the Mass Casualty Incident (MCI) protocols?
• Patients under fourteen with an emergent medical complaint are transported to what type of facility?
• How should responders approach a scene involving a suspected active shooter?
• Which component is included in the Cincinnati stroke scale?
• What is one of the reasons EMT personnel may terminate CPR?
• Which condition is a contraindication for using atropine in bradycardia treatment?
• What is the protocol for handling a multi-system trauma patient?
• In which circumstance should personnel consider further resuscitative efforts?
• What vital signs should be acquired before starting TCP?
• What does BRUE stand for?
• What should be done if pulse oximetry is below 94% in an allergic reaction?
• In the case of severe allergic reaction, what is a crucial step?
• Which of the following is an essential component of the BLS protocol?
• What defines an instance when no AED shocks have been delivered during resuscitation?
• If a needle cricothyrotomy is performed, what should be the next step?
• What intervention is indicated for a patient with suspected opioid overdose?
• When should EMS providers utilize the "Quick Look" technique in patient assessment?
• What should be done first if epiglottitis is suspected?
• Asystole should be confirmed using how many leads?
• When should advanced airway interventions be initiated?
• For which patient condition is hyperventilation indicated?
• Which Glasgow Coma Scale score indicates a need for trauma triage according to Kern County criteria?
• How should an insect bite or sting be treated regarding elevation?
• Which symptom is NOT associated with anaphylaxis?
• What is one of the first actions during the assessment of an acute stroke or CVA?
• What is the primary therapy for idiosyncratic reactions to Haldol or phenothiazine medications?
• Which conditions may prolong brain life during transport?
• What is the maximum total dosage of fentanyl that may be given in ALS burns treatment?
• What does the term "scoop and run" refer to in emergency protocols?
• Why is personal safety the first priority in active shooter situations?
• Which of the following is a sign of airway occlusion in a patient experiencing anaphylaxis?
• What should emergency responders do after assessing a patient in the field?
• What constitutes the Trauma Extremis Criteria?
• What is the appropriate action for a suspected stroke with unilateral weakness?
• Where should a patient with a cardiac complaint be transported?
• What does the acronym ALOC AEIOUTIPS represent?
• What should be done immediately if there is no response to atropine in a symptomatic bradycardia patient?
• What role does the Kern County EMS Agency play in relation to the protocols?
• Which factor does NOT warrant initiation of transport and continued resuscitation?
• When should termination of resuscitation be considered for witnessed traumatic cardiopulmonary arrest patients?
• In case of asystole, how often should pulse checks be performed?
• For patients who experience cardiac arrest, what is the recommended sequence of actions?
• In triage, what color tag is assigned to a patient with minor injuries?
• In cases of suspected stroke, what is the critical factor in effective treatment?
• Which medication is commonly used in the Kern County Protocols for anaphylactic shock?
• What is the purpose of administering ketamine in ALS burns treatment?
• What is the maximum dosage of morphine that can be administered for ALS burns?
• What technique is recommended for ventilating an apneic patient with a bag-mask?
• What is an example of a life-threatening event in infants that requires immediate medical attention?
• What are indications for Emergent Medical Pediatric Criteria?
• In the case of a CVA, which situation is NOT a contraindication for thrombolytic therapy?
• What is the initial dose of fentanyl for pain management in ALS burns?
• In pediatric cases, when is it recommended to call for a second unit?
• What should be monitored in patients who have experienced an anaphylactic reaction?
• What should be prepared for the push dose epinephrine?
• What is the primary treatment for suspected Hyperkalemia in ALS for asystole?
• What are some signs of anaphylaxis that responders should monitor?
• What does the Kern County Protocol recommend for managing patients with suspected myocardial infarction?
• What is one of the main signs in the Obvious Death Criteria?
• What is a sign of prolonged lifelessness according to the criteria for CPR?
• How often can morphine be repeated after initial administration in ALS burns?
• What is the role of the Incident Commander in mass casualty situations?
• What characterizes airway obstruction besides inability to speak?
• Which potential cause is NOT a recognized underlying issue related to BRUE?
• What key area focuses on the assessment of patients in the field?
• What should you confirm during TCP regarding the pacing electrodes?
• What is the initial assessment called in the Kern County Protocols?
• When can patients skip directly to a Burn Center?
• What should be done if a conscious patient insists on being taken to a hospital contrary to appropriate recommendations?
• What is the recommended initial dose of Naloxone for suspected narcotic overdose with respiratory depression?
• Which protocol addresses the management of stroke patients in Kern County?
• According to trauma triage criteria, what constitutes a time-sensitive extremity injury?
• How is the treatment for a patient suffering from anaphylaxis typically delivered?
• What considerations should be taken when treating a pregnant trauma patient?
• Which of the following is an indication for advanced life support measures?
• What is a critical step to take before administering Versed for respiratory compromise?
• What is the primary concern for patients with chest trauma in Kern County Protocols?
• What symptom at the onset indicates a possible subarachnoid hemorrhage?
• How often should pulse oximetry be monitored in patients with respiratory distress?
• What is one of the recommended reminders in case of a snake bite?
• What must happen before resuscitation efforts can be deemed unnecessary in certain cases?
• What level of trauma center is KMC classified as?
• What treatment should be provided if the patient is hypotensive during an allergic reaction?
• Which facilities are appropriate for neonatal/OB transport?
• What age qualifies a patient as a consideration for the pre-hospital thrombolytic screen in a CVA case?